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April 28, 2004

Federated Search Engines

What exactly IS a "federated search engine"? The March/April 2004 issue of Online includes an article, "Federated Search Engines" by Donna Fryer that defines federated search, distinguishes it from meta and enterprise searching, and explains how it all works.

According to Donna, "Federated searching aggregates multiple channels of information into a single searchable point. This blends e-journals, subscription databases, electronic print collections, other digital repositories, and the Internet."

The vendors in the federated search area such as MuseSearch and Webfeat offer their products as a way to search multiple, subscription resources at one time through an easy to use front-end. The user doesn't need to know which database offers a particular journal title or learn a search syntax for each service. The federated search product searches the services subscribed to by the researcher's library and returns a combined search results list.

While seen commonly in academic and public libraries, mainly for journal literature, federated searching is likely to become more popular in all kinds of libraries as a way to offer one search engine for a wide variety of premium research resources from many different vendors and web sites.

Have you noticed a reoccurring theme, whether it's Google, enterprise search engines or subscription resources? The ideal search engine returns results from a variety of sources without requiring the user to divine the appropriate source before searching.

Is there a federated search engine our your future? Let's hope so!

Posted by Cindy L. Chick on April 28, 2004 06:38 PM

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